An evisceration is best described as what type of wound?

An evisceration is best defined as an open wound characterized by the protrusion of internal organs through the exterior of the body. This condition typically occurs when there is a significant disruption in the abdominal wall, such as from trauma or surgical incision. The organs that may protrude can include parts of the intestines, stomach, or other abdominal viscera.

Recognizing evisceration is critical for emergency responders because it requires immediate and appropriate care to protect the exposed organs, prevent infection, and control bleeding. The management of such a wound involves covering the protruding organs with a moist, sterile dressing and avoiding any attempts to push the organs back into the abdomen until surgical intervention is available.

In contrast, closed wounds do not have visible openings or exposed tissue, superficial scratches indicate minor skin damage without deeper penetration, and lacerations refer to cuts that may vary in severity but do not specifically involve the protrusion of organs. Thus, option B accurately captures the essence of what evisceration entails.